LA荐书 | 《当代城市景观构想中的大尺度公园研究》-聚展

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新书品鉴

XIN SHU PIN JIAN

当代城市景观构想中的

大尺度公园研究

外文出版社：瑞士MDPI出版社

ISBN: 978-3-0365-5560-7

引用格式：Mengyixin Li. Large-Scale Urban Parks on Post-Industrial Sites in Contemporary Urban Landscape Conceptions. Basel: MDPI, 2023.

作者简介

李梦一欣

北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院

副教授、硕士生导师

北京海外高层次人才项目青年学者，中国风景园林学会理论与历史专业委员会委员，中国风景园林学会国土景观专业委员会青年委员，中国风景园林学会文化景观专业委员会青年委员兼秘书。

德国慕尼黑工业大学中国城市景观实验室（China Urban Landscape LAB）主要成员，米兰理工大学-北京建筑大学欧盟联合教学团队（EU Collaborative Class）负责人，英国Landscape Research Group理事，北京海外高层次人才协会理事，《风景园林》青年编委，《中国城市林业》青年编委。主要从事绿色开放空间、后工业景观、文化景观的研究与教学工作。

内容简介

在国土景观的维度中，大尺度公园一直被视作当代城市景观规划与设计的重要理念，它与当代城市发展、动态城市景观构想和以过程为导向的可持续、低成本的后工业场地改造有着紧密的联系。因此，从理论和实践层面揭示中、西方大尺度公园的本质、功能、特点和潜力便成为了一项充满挑战且十分有趣的探索性工作。在这一背景下，英文版“Large-Scale Urban Parks on Post-Industrial Sites in Contemporary Urban Landscape Conceptions”一书出版。

以北美、德国和中国为例，本书试图探讨人类世背景下全球景观设计师、城市规划师愈来愈的城市景观可持续发展议题，以及由此所引发的后工业场地转变、城市空间再生、大尺度公园营建等关键性内容。同时，以后工业场地转型为切入点，对北美“有机公园”、德国“结构主义公园”和中国“山水公园”三种大尺度公园设计模式展开批判性分析，旨在让更多从业者发现景观在城市层面的力量，以及在不同社会、文化和生态背景下当代公园景观的设计愿景、态度和行为。

在研究过程中，本书尝试回答：

1.批判性思维下的中、西方城市景观构想形成了哪些理论流派？2.在城市景观变革中，大尺度公园究竟发生了哪些变化？3.城市空间再组织、社会认知转变、景观生态演变这些因素如何促使大尺度公园模式的产生与发展？4.在理论与实践中，我们如何重塑公园、城市自然和当代城市之间的复杂关系？

总之，未来的景观专业将超越其目前的局限，如何使流动性变得有序和美观。这就意味着要对土地的价值和用途以及影响土地分布的政治、经济和文化力量了如指掌。大尺度公园可以反映土地在社会、生态和经济发展过程中的综合性价值，围绕这一内容，作者期待更多元化的批判性景观分析与系统性思考。

In the dimension of territorial landscapes, large-scale parks have been regarded as an important concept in contemporary urban landscape planning and design, which is closely related to contemporary urban development, dynamic urban landscape conceptualisation and process-oriented sustainable and low-cost post-industrial site transformation. Therefore, revealing the nature, function, characteristics and potentials of large-scale parks in China and the West from both theoretical and practical perspectives has become a challenging and interesting exploratory endeavour. Against this background, the book "Large-Scale Urban Parks on Post-Industrial Sites in Contemporary Urban Landscape Conceptions" is published in English.

Taking North America, Germany and China as examples, the book attempts to explore the growing concerns of landscape architects and urban planners about the sustainability of urban landscapes in the context of the Anthropocene, as well as the key elements of post-industrial site transformation, urban space regeneration, and the construction of large-scale parks that have been triggered as a result. At the same time, taking the transformation of post-industrial sites as a starting point, we will critically analyse the three large-scale park design models of North America's "organic parks", Germany's "structuralistic parks" and China's "shan-shui parks", with the aim of enabling more designers and urban planners to develop sustainable urban landscapes. The book aims to enable more practitioners to discover the power of landscape at the urban level, as well as the visions, attitudes and behaviours of contemporary park landscapes in different social, cultural and ecological contexts.

In the course of the research, the book attempts to answer:

What are the theoretical schools of thought that have emerged from critical thinking in the conceptions of urban landscapes in China and the West?What has happened to large-scale parks in the transformation of urban landscapes? How do the reorganisation of urban space, the transformation of social perceptions, and the ecological evolution of landscapes contribute to the emergence and development of new models of large-scale parks? How do we reshape the complex relationship between parks, urban nature and the contemporary city in theory and practice?

In short, the landscape architecture in the future will move beyond its current limitations to focus on how mobility can be ordered and aesthetically pleasing. This will mean being knowledgeable about the value and use of land and the political, economic, and cultural forces that influence its distribution. Large-scale parks can reflect the integrative value of land in the process of social, ecological and economic development, and around this the author looks forward to a more diverse range of critical landscape analyses and systemic thinking.

本书目录

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书评

Prof. Dr. Sören Schöbel-Rutschmann

泽伦·舍贝尔-鲁奇曼教授

Professorship of Landscape Architecture

and Regional Open Space

School of Engineering and Design

Technical University of Munich

慕尼黑工业大学工程与设计学院景观与区域开放空间教席

从不同地域文化视角出发，李梦一欣博士的新书揭示了后工业场地再生与景观改造是全球景观设计学界极为的话题。位于城市区域的大尺度公园是体验不同土地利用文化与城市自然、增强环境责任感以及挽救社会凝聚力的重要载体。在德国，城市景观既是对当代空间结构的分析，也是处于快速增长及转型中的空间提升方案。本书将为中国学者系统且深入地了解德国当代批判性城市景观构想奠定基础。德国学者对中国未来空间发展战略的兴趣日渐浓厚，借此，本书势必会丰富一种跨学科的交流。同时，我衷心希望越来越多的读者能够发现德国乃至欧洲景观设计师对景观本质的不同理解。

As revealed in Dr. Mengyixin Li's new book, the regeneration of post-industrial sites and landscape transformation from different regional cultural perspectives is a topic of great interest in landscape architecture around the world. Large-scale parks in urban regions are essential carriers to experience different land use cultures and nature, to enhance responsibility for the environment and to save social cohesion. In Germany, urban landscapes are both the analysis of the contemporary spatial structure and a program to improve fast growing and transforming spaces. This book will lay the foundation for a systematic and in-depth understanding of contemporary German critical urban landscape conceptions by Chinese scholars. Together with an increasing interest of German scholars on Chinese future spatial development strategies, it enriches the foundation of the interdisciplinary exchange. At the same time, I hope that increasing readers will discover the German and even European landscape architects' various comprehensions of the nature of the landscape.

Prof. Luca Maria Francesco Fabris

卢卡·玛丽亚·弗朗西斯科·法布里斯教授

Department of Architecture and Urban Studies

Politecnico di Milano

米兰理工大学建筑与城市研究学院

李梦一欣博士构思巧妙地追溯了大尺度公园的历史，阐释了这一历史进程中重要的文化策略和景观理论体系，它们不仅改变了我们的城市，也改变了当代设计师的思维方式。通过对废弃工业区规划和建成项目的剖析，作者使我们理解这一仍在不断变化的后工业景观图景所具有的空间面貌与特征，展示了城市区域环境再开发这一主题如何成为当代城市景观领域的重要议题。她深入挖掘新型城市公园所承载的文化与理论基础，并促使我们认识到：在新的场所营造中，当代城市可持续发展议题融合了风景园林专业以及市民在闲暇时重新与城市自然建立联系的新需求。面向未来，我们始终有必要突破限制、因地制宜的为大型社区设计更多新的大尺度公园。

Dr. Mengyixin Li skillfully traces the history of large-scale parks by describing both the political strategies and the system of theories that, over time, have formed the basis of this process that has recently changed not only our cities but also the mentalities of our designers. The author, through the analysis of projects planned and built on abandoned industrial areas, allows us to understand this still-moving picture in all its peculiarities and facets, demonstrating how the theme of environmental redevelopment in urban areas is not one of the themes of contemporaneity, but is the theme. She leads us to understand and deepen the cultural and theoretical bases that underlie the new parks: the new contemporary urban places where the topics of urban sustainability merge with landscape architecture and with the renewed need to reconnect with nature, even if tamed, during our leisure time as citizens. Looking to the future, there will always be a need to design new large parks without barriers and tailored to our large communities.

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LA荐书 | 《当代城市景观构想中的大尺度公园研究》

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